The evolution of phone Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The development of telephone - Research Paper Example The principal working phone sets were limited by the wire that associated sets of phones. From that point forward, the development of the phone has gone through a scope of significant yet energizing stages, including the presentation of the programmed branch trade with a progression of switches rather than the human administrator, the rise of dial trades, and the acceptance of remote correspondence that made ready for overall correspondence. Close by these turns of events, varieties of highlights of the handsets additionally experienced an ocean change to yield the most recent age of cell phones. Curiously, in any case, the essential innovation has remained generally unaltered for in excess of a hundred years (Dennis 1). The most quick development of the phone business happened during the late nineteenth century and mid twentieth century. Following a concise clarification of the fundamental standards of the media transmission frameworks, this exposition examines the astonishing movem ent of the gadget from the underlying turning set to the cell phone, portraying the related advancements in the size, shape, material and highlights of the gadget. The progressions that have happened in the media transmission framework, for example, the computerization of the exchanging framework, advanced transmission utilizing fiber optic links, transmission towers for mobile phone systems, and telecom satellites have likewise been managed. At last, how the phone influences our everyday lives by affecting the economy and the general public is explained upon. Essential data The fundamental prerequisites of a media transmission framework incorporate, at the spot of beginning, a speaker, a transducer that changes over the first data vitality into electrical vitality to create the data signal, an intensifier to build the intensity of the sign to make up for misfortunes happening during transmission, a wire or link connect to transmit to its goal the sign going at 60% the speed of ligh t (â€Å"Telecommunication†). Other than the abovementioned, at the goal point another transducer changes over the got signal back to its unique vitality structure, while a subsequent speaker expands the intensity of the sign. Media transmission System Components The parts of a total media transmission framework include (1) the wellspring of the message, for instance, a voice signal which as expressed before is changed over by a transducer to electrical signs; (2) a transmitter that tweaks the sign appropriately for transmission. The explanation is that the first sound recurrence made in a low recurrence waveform is unacceptable for transmission and should be meant a higher recurrence that can be transmitted; (3) a channel or a transporter framework, which is only the transmission way that moves the tweaked sign to the beneficiary through a medium. The various stations that are utilized are wires or links, radio waves and light waves; (4) a collector that gets the approaching sign after determination of the proper sign from a range of signs going through the channel. The collector likewise demodulates the sign to recreate the first data; and (5) a goal gadget that further procedures the sign that is, gets, stores or re-transmits the sign (â€Å"

A DollS House Gender Roles Essay Example For Students

A DollS House Gender Roles Essay Sexual orientation RolesWhile I was growing up, sex jobs were profoundly characterized by my folks and instructors just as all other cultural impacts. Young men were instructed to do kid things and young ladies were educated to do girly things. The toys that kids play with and the exercises that are supported by grown-ups show the impact of sexual orientation jobs on todays youth. In my early stages, the manly attributes that I learned came out on account of the exercises that my folks had me take part in and the things that they anticipated from me. The desires that my folks held for my sister, then again, fluctuated from those that they had for me, and this was made obvious through the various exercises that involved her time. My folks treated us in totally extraordinary respect. We had distinctive toys, various companions, and we should like various things. At the point when I got injured my folks would make statements like shake it off, or that didnt hurt that much, yet when my sister would cry, they would give her consideration and pull her aside to deal with her. I got into much more difficulty for an amazing duration than my sister and this was, to some extent, neglected as the young men fiendish nature. I played with GI Joes and He-Man activity figures, while my sister played with Barbie Dolls. I recall when she and I would play together and the GI Joes would be hitched to the Barbie Dolls. At the point when I made the activity figures battle about the Barbie Dolls, my sister would consistently get frantic. She was progressively intrigued by the wedding service. My folks consistently urged me to do things like skateboard, ride my bicycle, or take karate classes. My sister would hop rope or hullahoop. I recollect when my sister needed to skateboard since I was doing it and my folks would not let her since they said she would get injured. My mom would cook with my sister, yet never with me. My father would take me to b-ball and soccer matches. When youre youthful enough that your folks despite everything settle on the entirety of your design choices, they dress you as indicated by sex jobs. I could never wear hues like pink or orange. I sported blue, dark, and green. Young ladies garments had blossoms and ladybugs on them. My mom used to mind what my sister went out wearing, while it had no effect to her what I had on. At the point when I was ten years of age, I explicitly recollect a couple of twofold guidelines that existed. I was permitted to call young ladies, yet my sister was not permitted to call young men. This one went on until the finish of secondary school. I was permitted to remain out later than she was, as well. There was no spot, where sex jobs were more predominant than in sports while I was growing up. Mentors, guardians, and friends had an enormous impact in this specific circumstance. Mentors affect children, and sex jobs are crashed into youthful competitors heads. There were consistently those young ladies who might play like young men and they were alluded to as boyish girls. The young ladies who didn't fit in with the sexual orientation jobs were taken a gander at adversely. Young men who didn't play hard or werent great competitors were called young ladies and wussies. Carrying on under the perfect ideological gauges of the contrary sexual orientation was seen adversely by society. Young ladies shouldn't act manly and it was about prohibited for young men to show customarily ladylike qualities. At the point when I was in secondary school, an extremely macho demeanor and conduct was anticipated from male competitors. This was fortified by mentors and companions the same. Male competitors were commended for acting extreme and derided or rebuffed for being powerless, delicate, or ladylike. My soccer group did a custom at training when we would wrestle to figure out who was the hardest competitor. .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .postImageUrl , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:hover , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:visited , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:active { border:0!important; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:active , .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:hover { darkness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content design: underline; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; content adjust: focus; content improvement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u48f4ba3cf 3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u48f4ba3cf3fd0a1c4f8e36c4120f7461:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Courage in Individuals in On Being Seventeen, T Essay In a way, it helps me to remember some kind of innate masculinity challenge. My mentor would choose two individuals to battle and they had to do as such or they would be taunted by colleagues. This could never happen at one of the young ladies rehearses. With respect to the impacts that influenced my perspectives and practices, I accept that they were and are solid. My own impression of what comprises a ladylike lady has been profoundly impacted by society standards. At the point when I was youthful, my folks, by empowering male exercises and conduct, gave me some character. I accept that sex jobs are important to give kids a format for their lives regarding where they fit in, regardless of whether they adjust or not. I feel that today individuals are more probable not to comply with sexual orientation jobs and this is a positive thing. There is somewhat more breathing space with regards to what is adequate Many ladies are effectively breaking these molds and taking part in occupations and exercises that had, up to this point, been overwhelmed by men. In spite of the fact that the customary form of a young lady who wears dresses, cooks, cleans, and remains at home with the children is by all accounts blurring, sex jobs will consistently exist.

The Handbook For Writers of Research Papers

The Handbook For Writers of Research PapersThe MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers is a great resource for anyone who is considering writing a paper for their school or university. There are a number of advantages to using this handbook to help you along the way, from finding sources to creating an outline. It can also be used to help you prepare your paper for publication in one of the many MLA journals.The introduction to the Handbook for Writers of Research Papers gives you a basic outline for what your paper should include. This will enable you to better create your paper for publishing. At the same time, it will assist you in giving you ideas for your paper, which will help you when creating your draft.When creating your outline, try to think about all of the main concepts that you would like to explore in your paper. Once you have these, you will then need to think about the techniques that you would like to use to research each of the topics. Once you have thought abou t this, you will be able to better plan the order of your paper and the details that you want included.One of the advantages of using the Handbook for Writers of Research Papers is that it can help you research any specific topic that you want to write about. You will also be able to think about how much time you will need to spend researching each area. This may take you out of your writing budget, but it will help you focus on the major topics in your paper and prevent you from going too far in the wrong direction.The next part of the Handbook for Writers of Research Papers is the index. This will make it easy for you to find the right information that you need quickly and easily. This index will also make it easier for you to check for the most common topics that you will need to investigate.At the end of each chapter in the Handbook for Writers of Research Papers, there will be a list of suggested publications that you can submit your paper to. These are especially helpful for t hose that are just getting started. It is also helpful to have these references because they will make sure that your work is read by those that do read research papers and help them determine if they should hire you for their projects.The Handbook for Writers of Research Papers also provides a free sample of the paper that you will submit for publication. It is usually free and does not cost you anything to download. The sample paper is very helpful in helping you see the paper you are writing so that you know what style you are working with.The Handbook for Writers of Research Papers is an invaluable resource for anyone who is trying to write a research paper. This is especially helpful for those that have limited knowledge of research papers and those that need some help with formatting their paper. Even if you do not want to submit your paper to a journal, you can use this tool to help with the preparation of your paper.

Equality For African Americans - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1926 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/04/02 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Black Lives Matter Essay Did you like this example? Shootings of unarmed African Americans by law enforcement have exacerbated rhetoric on both sides of the political spectrum and has sparked an activist movement. There have been marches and protests as a response to police officers not being held accountable for the slaughter of unarmed people of color, and the social movement that has emerged as a result is exemplified by a twitter hashtag #Blacklivesmatter. This civil rights movement is housed within a particular discourse of American society. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Equality For African Americans" essay for you Create order The idea of a post-racial society is one that many people living in the United States believe that they are not racist and that we all live on an equal playing field, regardless of skin color. It ignores historical injustices, and systematic repressive policy that has disadvantaged people of color drastically throughout American history. One could argue that it instead has led to an even more disparate racial impact. The idea of colorblindness is a direct result of the false ideology of a non-racial United States. The idea that we as a society have moved passed race has launched a counter-movement which is #Blacklivesmatter. This idea of colorblindness is exemplified with the counter twitter handle to #Blacklivesmatter, which is #Alllivesmatter. #Blacklivesmatter has received much backlash which draws parallels to the backlash of Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s. Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement began as a response to the killing of Trayvon Martin and Michael Brown. It continued to grow in strength with each act of police brutality. BLM was created as a counter to police brutality. It also functions to humanize and depict what Black lives actually are. The movement works as a counter balance to a society that targets People of Color and systematically works to maintain a regime of white supremacy. BLM works to change Americans perspectives, to free Black lives from inequality and empower communities of color. All Lives Matter.(ALM) was crafted as a counter to the Black Lives Matter movement. This is not a valid statement. It twists the ideology and message of BLM and portrays them as anti-white instead of being pro-black. While all lives do matter; black lives have been systematically devalued and dehumanized throughout our nations history. In our history slaves were only counted as ?†¦Ã¢â‚¬â€ of a person when counting population for the census. Why even today in our supposed post-racial society do we continue devaluing the lives of people of color? The answer lies in our society, one where institutional racism is baked into the pie, and that ripples of our blatant past racism is just bubbling to the surface today as overt racism. Race consciousness is defined as the understanding or awareness that there is a difference between one persons physical characteristics, culture and history. It is a modern phenomenon. Race was not a factor used to divide people in a society until the last few centuries. The first theories on race were based on biological characteristics of humans. When the first European explorers came to America and saw individuals who had different skin pigmentation as themselves, they began to question if they were of the same species (Omi and Winant 1986). This line of questioning lead to a desire to categorize humans in the same way animals were being classified.Race as a concept was tied to biological theory. Classification of peoples came next. The classification of these different races of people categorized by their skin color was further refined into the creation of the Great Chain of Being. The Great Chain of Being was a classification of all things on earth in a hierarchical order. It st arted with inanimate objects at the bottom, going up through inferior species, and then to humans that were the closest to God (Omi and Winant 1986). At this point in time there was further classification, deciding which group of people based on skin pigmentation was more perfect than another. The Essay on the Inequality of Races was based off of the scientific studies that saw race as a biological feature (Omi and Winant 1986). Its main theme was that superior races produce superior cultures and still acts as the basis for racist ideology even today. Race then shifted from being thought of as biological to being thought of as a social construct. The belief of one culture being lesser than the other based biological theory was being rejected. In its place was race as being defined from both a social and historical perspective. Each racial group and its importance was now being determined by a combination of social, economic, and political forces (Omi Winant 1986). This new conceptualization in which race was being formed now caused a persons skin color to be an indicator of personality traits. Biological factors were still being taken into account, but they were no longer the main reason that made one race inferior to the other. In its place, stereotypes that developed out of social, political and economic forces were linked back to the color of ones skin and it is those characteristics that society believed everyone of a certain group possessed. Racial formation, the theory developed by Michael Omi and Howard Winant, looks at race as a social construct. This theory says that what makes up a racial category and the importance of each racial category is based on a mix of social, economic and political forces (Omi and Winant 1986). In the United States, racial formation started with the birth of slavery. Before slavery, a main source of labor came from indentured servants. During this period of time, both blacks and whites were in the same social class and it was the white ruling elite that were the upper class. The growing demand for cheap labor in the South and the large size of the lower class led to the enslavement of African Americans (Takaki 1993). The elite white land owning class was oppressing the lower class blacks and whites by controlling the majority of the land, money and politics. The elite class was terrified that the lower class would overthrow them. In order to maintain power, the white ruling elite prevented the laboring class made up of black and white from joining together (Kendi, p.40). To justify the enslavement of black people the elite planter class used the excuse that blacks were a lesser race, thus both slavery and racism was born. To further reinforce this idea that black people were inferior and to divide the laboring class, whites were given more rights and positions of power (through policing and patrolling slaves) over the black people (Kendi 2016).In the time period prior to the Civil Rights era the racist ideology was centered on African Americans inability as a culture and their lesser intelligence. It was during this time that racism was also completely overt. During this time period societal norms allowed for overt racism and it wasnt frowned upon, as it is in todays society. Policy, attitude and rhetoric were all more blatantly racist than they are in our current climate. Since this period of time, racism ha s evolved. When the Civil Rights Movement was first started, the agenda was to fight these forms of racism and get the government to guarantee fundamental citizenship rights for blacks (Kendi p.387). While the Civil Rights Movement removed some legal barriers of discrimination, it did not end all forms of discrimination. Since the end of the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, there has been a major shift in the expression of racism. The overt discrimination against groups of people based off of biological factors is no longer the main form of racism, it has been replaced by covert racism or the idea that we live in a post-racial America. One of the beliefs is that discrimination no longer exists and that Americans do not see the color of a persons skin; they are colorblind (Kendi, 2016). Also there is a belief that seeing race is admitting that it matters and it does still have an effect on the lives of people of color. This dichotomy of societal expectations have changed all across America in the post-Civil Rights era. Saying certain things in public or discriminating against someone based on skin color is no longer socially acceptable. Instead it is more acceptable to criticize a group due to cultural and social failings online, and most likely anonymously. Stating that America is a colorblind soc iety is also assuming that we as a nation are able to leave behind the racial divisions that have been present in our society even before the inception of the United States. That is not the reality, in fact America has simply developed a new form of racism that has replaced the overt racism of the past as the most common type of racism. This new form of racism is a culture-centered subtle form of racism, unlike the biological founded racism of the past (Kendi p.498). One of the first things people notice about someone is their race. It is used as a gauged to who they are as a person. The differences in skin color, facial features and other biological characteristics are used as a clue to determine who a person is on the inside (Omi and Winant 1986). There has been a change in what American people believe inequality is caused by. The overt form of racism instilled the belief that persons of color are born with lesser potential and ability to whites is disappearing while the colorblind form of racism shown in the belief that its black peoples lack of motivation or willpower that leads to inequality (Kendi 2016). This means that American people say inequali ty has nothing to do with the color of ones skin but instead about their individual ability. This fallacy of individual meritocracy completely ignores that past history of oppression that black people suffered. It instead puts focus solely on stereotypes that are used as excuses to justify the oppression. Since the beginning of America, black lives have been disvalued. Black people were put into bondage solely on the basis of the color of their skin and other biological characteristics. After the emancipation of slavery, black lives were still discriminated due to their skin pigmentation. The predominant form of racism is no longer overt or based on biological characteristics. This subtle form of racism has greatly influenced various parts of American society including the criminal justice system. The All Lives Matter response is a product of a colorblind society.It is used as an excuse to end conversations about race, and how it still plays a large role in our society. The Black Lives Matter Movement is a civil rights movement to fight against overt and covert racism. Its stating that race matters in a society where race is stated to be insignificant and a thing of the past by many. BLM is arguing that instead of colorblind, we need to be color conscious. BLM is not ignoring that racism is still a problem in the United States, instead it brings our current inequalities to light; especially in the wake of killings of unarmed persons of color. Race matters and Black Lives Matter. It is Black Lives Matters charge to shift public perception and make changes to the criminal justice system so that way we can live in a society that is more equitable for all lives. Works Cited KENDI, IBRAM. STAMPED FROM THE BEGINNING: the Definitive History of Racist Ideas in America. THE BODLEY HEAD LTD, 2017. Omi, Michael, and Howard Winant. Racial Formation in the United States. Routledge, 2015. Takaki, Ronald T. A Different Mirror: a History of Multicultural America. Little, Brown, 1993.

Rollercoaster of Arts and Architecture Brought About by...

Rollercoaster of Arts and Architecture Before the 1800’s, Europe went through many trials of major events, both good and bad, that gave people new outlooks on the world and changed many of their lives. In particular, the way art was developed and appreciated changed dramatically in most part because of the rule of Napoleon Bonaparte. Soon enough art would become a way for people, (even those without high-level education) to express themselves. The new styles of architecture and visual arts that Napoleon introduced in France sparked new eras of art like Romanticism that he used to make himself popular; it caused Napoleon to be noticed, not just because of his military conquests, but also because of his artistic vision and innovation. The†¦show more content†¦For a long time, architectures had rounded arched vaults, God-like images, and represented Gothic style that began in 1140’s. As time progressed, styles began to change. During the 1000’s, a period of reconstructing in Europe, churches were built that had a Romanesque theme to them. An example of the theme would be the Abbey Church influenced by Abbot Suger. With these new creations, the shapes seen in building were beginning to differ than before. The arches of the building were pointed instead of rounded; and there was a three dimensional that gave buildings a more natural look. The new styles of art and architecture could be seen in the buildings Bonaparte had created. A building that was created lorded by Bonaparte was Arc de Triomphe, he wanted it to be in honor of his French Army, the Grande Armee. The building’s texture was neoclassical (Leland, Lelan M. Arc de Triomphe.). A new era, called The Renaissance began in Italy and in French it meant â€Å"rebirth†, it eventually moved throughout other countries in Europe. The Renaissance was a return of learning arts of the traditional age, and Renaissance artists focused on the human figure. Strange colors and unusual sculptures and painting were added. The architecture of the Renaissance continued to be Gothic but added coloring to the churches. Neoclassicism was a new style/term

A Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift - 1333 Words

â€Å"A modest proposal† by Jonathan Swift is an essay, which was written to elaborate the poverty of people in Ireland. Where poor viewed as having an absence of worth in the public eye, playing no essential part in more noteworthy else s benefit of the people. Swift uses situational irony in this essay which also represented a work of satire. By definition situational irony happens when the final outcome is opposing to what was expected. Basically his proposal was for poor children roaming around the streets. This proposal would protect these poor children from future inequality and being burden on their parents. In this essay situational and verbal occurs due to the economic crisis in Ireland during 1700s. Having looked at the title, â€Å"The Modest Proposal†, which is ironic itself because the word â€Å"modest† means to be fair or acceptable, but people did not felt fair or accepting this proposal. The economy was not stable in Ireland during 1700s; large amount of people went into poverty, hence Swift came up with a proposal. This was for poor children who were seen as burden on their parents. Here swift suggests that Ireland’s overpopulation problem has redefined the physical landscape of the country. In other words, that Ireland has become very populated, which is affecting the country’s physical appearance in terms of agriculture. It’s ironic that restrictions on agriculture prevent the land from being develop, while landowners are neglecting their responsibilities on dailyShow MoreRelatedA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift Essay836 Words   |  4 PagesIn Jonathan Swift’s â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, we are exposed to the timeless issue of homelessness and the state’s role in their social welfare. Swift was a fervent Irish patriot who was disgusted by the flourishing trend of beggars and hungry children that flooded the streets of his beloved country. This topic is relatable as this is a social issue that plagues many countries in the present age. Swift presents a satirical argument in which he proposes Ireland adopt the horrific practices of eating theirRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1647 Words   |  7 PagesSatire in â€Å"A Modest Proposal† and Different Articles Jonathan Swift, author of â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† tries to present different ideas in order to change the situation of Ireland. Through his proposal, he is able to get people’s attention, and the way he uses satire throughout the article made his argument more successful. He wrote this essay to show how ignored and bad the state of Ireland and its social classes are. In â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, Swift effectively uses rhetorical exaggeration to expressRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift982 Words   |  4 Pages Jonathan Swift, author of â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† tries to present different ideas in order to change the situation of Ireland. Through his proposal, he is able to get his point across. He wrote this essay to show how undeveloped and bad the state of Ireland is and the social classes. In â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, Swift effectively uses insincerity, sarcasm, and rhetorical exaggeration to reveal his annoyance of politicians, papists, and overall citizens of poverty-stricken Ireland in the late seventeenthRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift813 Words   |  4 PagesJonathan Swift, author of the satirical piece â€Å"A Modest Proposal,† organized an outrageous proposal to the people of Ireland. In this pamphlet, Swift offered his personal views on how to overcome Ireland’s issue of overpopulation and poverty. By raising nationwide attention, Swift plan to shock the readers by emphasizing the idea of cannibalism as a way to deal with Irelandâ€℠¢s problems. Swift’s technique of audience, tone, and pathos help determine the advantages and disadvantages of â€Å"A Model Proposal†Read MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift860 Words   |  4 PagesI was informed to read â€Å"A Modest Proposal† by Jonathan Swift as an assignment for creating annotated bibliographies, I began to develop an interest on how Swift came about the matter of his request into rebuilding Ireland s economy and way of life. I believed that Swift added cannibalizing children to the subject matter to give his proposal a more profound and eye-opening effect, but my readings further piqued my interests on the topic. As a result, I researched Jonathan Swift’s motives and styleRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1057 Words   |  5 Pages A Modest Proposal â€Å"A Modest Proposal†, written in 1979 by Jonathan Swift, is a fascinating sardonic, overwhelming hyperbole. He explores the miserable fate of poverty-striven Irish whose struggle in vain in an effort to feed their huge emaciated families. In the essay, Swift advocates that the penurious Irish should sell their babies to the rich ladies and gentlemen and obtain monetary power required to ease their economic predicaments. The straight-faced parody that features predominantly in theRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1340 Words   |  6 PagesA Modest Proposal was written in the year 1729 by the famous satirist Jonathan Swift. In his work he outlines the pros of eating unwanted children of Ireland for economical benefits in a time of great poverty. While the reader can obviously discard the idea of eating children, in his proposal, in a roundabout way, Swift speaks to hard pressing issues of the time. The state of Ireland is well described by Swift in this piece. He speaks of woman who â€Å"instead of being able to work for their honestRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1795 Words   |  8 PagesHave you ever thought about eating an infant to ease your economic hardship? You’re not the only one! Jonathan Swift wrote an entire pamphlet about it (satirically, of course). Satire has the ability to point out societal inadequacy and ridicule political policies in a way that is humorous in its absurdity while masking its true intent. In A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift, the author’s use of exaggeration and irony to draw attention to the meaningless lives of the Irish people to English ruleRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1032 Words   |  5 PagesJonathan Swift’s satirical pamphlet, A Modest Proposal, as a way to ironically find a way For the CommonWealth of Ireland to benefit from the starving children. He proposes the idea that an un wanted child should be fattened up then feed to landlords or have their meat sold in the market. In turn curing the nation’s problem of overpopulation and contribute to the economic well-being of the nation. Swift’s satire exploits the fundamental human function of eating. The need to eat is a driving humanRead MoreA Modest Proposal By Jonathan Swift1001 Words   |  5 PagesThe story ‘A Modest Proposal’ makes the readers feel a sense of dread and disgust. ‘The Modest Proposal’ is a pamphlet written by Jonathan Swift, a satirist from the Dublin literary world, and it is a proposal being proposed narrated by â€Å"the economic projector [and] an ostensibly genuine voice which can usefully be called Swift s† (Phiddian 610) such as in previous writings, the proposal is a plan to make 20,000 poor people breed, sell the rest for money for the 20,000 poor, to raise 20,000 of the

Diversification in Mitsubishi Essay Example For Students

Diversification in Mitsubishi Essay Mitsubishi Group of Companies, or Mitsubishi Companies is a Japanese conglomerate consisting of a range of autonomous businesses which share the Mitsubishi brand, trademark and legacy. The Mitsubishi group of companies form a loose entity, the Mitsubishi Keiretsu, which is often referenced in Japanese and US media and official reports; in general these companies all descend from the zaibatsu of the same name. The top 25 companies are also members of the Mitsubishi Kinyokai, or Friday Club, and meet monthly. The Mitsubishi. om Committee is meant to facilitate communication and access of the brand through a portal web site. The Mitsubishi company was first established as a shipping firm by Yataro Iwasaki (1834–1885) in 1870. In 1873, its name was changed to Mitsubishi Shokai ( ). The name Mitsubishi ( ) consists of two parts: mitsu meaning three and hishi (which becomes bishi under rendaku) meaning water caltrop (also called water chestnut), and hence rhombus, which is reflecte d in the companys famous logo. It is also translated as three diamonds. Mitsubishi Corporation Technos is a trading company specialized in industrial machines and mainly dealing in machine tools. Mitsubishi Corporation Exploration (MCX) operates EP projects including exploration, development and production in many regions throughout the world including West Africa as core area, US Gulf of Mexico, UK North Sea, Asia, and North Africa. Since founded in 1907,Mitsubishi Cable Industries has been contributing to the development of society by providing excellent products,such as electric wires and cables for general-purpose as well as telecommunication and more. At Mitsubishi Plastics, Inc. , not conventionally tied to the company name itself, we live up to our goal to be fresh and flexible in perspective to create new value at every opportunity. Mitsubishi Chemical specializes in developing Karl Fischer Moisture Meters and Reagents for almost a half-century. We believe that our technology and our passion for driving will help us lead the way to a new future for motoring. [emailprotected] earth. Toward a sustainable future for driving pleasure.

Saturn Essays (728 words) - Astronomy, Planetary Science

Saturn Jessica Alcalde Earth and Space Saturn SATURN Saturn is the sixth planet from the sun and it is the second largest of the nine planets in the solar system. In Roman mythology it was believed to be the god of agriculture, he ate his children. Its Greek name is Cronos. Saturn is distinctively known for its ring system, which was first seen by Galileo in 1610. Of all the planets Saturn has the most moons, with a total of twenty-eight. Until recently, there were only 18 known moons that were orbiting Saturn. In the last ten months astronomers have discovered ten more, making the total twenty-eight. The diameters of Saturn's moons range from 20 to 5150 km. They are mostly made up of ice, gas and dust nebula form which the solar system was formed and from where the sun could not evaporate the frozen gases and ice. The five largest known Saturn moons are Mimas, Enceladus, Tethys, Dione and Rhea. Dione's surface is believed to be 40% rock material and it has many craters that have been caused by meteorite impacts. Many astronomers think that there is tectonic activity happening on Eceladus. Dion and Rhea look very similar on the outside because they are both very bright and wispy streaks on their surface, caused by ice from the interior that has moved to the surface. Last week, a Canadian astronomer named J.J. Kavelaars, discovered four of the ten new moons. These newly discovered moons are different from the other moons. The new ones are much smaller and their orbits are highly inclined relative to Saturn's rings and its equator. Also, they are highly elliptical. Some of Saturn's moons orbit in the same direction as Saturn and others go in the opposite direction. Because of the unusual orbit of some of the moons, many astronomers believe that Saturn captured these moons after it was formed 4.6 billion years ago. The density of Saturn compared to Earth is eight times less because Saturn is made up of mostly hydrogen. It has 88% hydrogen, 11% helium and also has methane, ammonia, ethane, acetylene and phosphine. Probes that have gone to Saturn have sent back images that show whirl winds and clouds in a deep haze. The enormous weight of Saturn's atmosphere causes the atmospheric pressure to increase significantly toward the center of the planet, where the hydrogen gas becomes condensed into a liquid. Toward the center of the planet, the liquid hydrogen is compressed into metallic hydrogen which is an electrical conductor. Electrical currents in this metallic hydrogen are what is the cause for the planet's magnetic field. At the center of Saturn, the core is thought to have a temperature close to 15,000? C. The average temperatures of Saturn's clouds are ?176 degrees Celsius. On Saturn, the time it would take to make a full rotation is ten hours and eleven minutes. Because of Saturn's fast rotat ion it concludes that the winds of Saturn's equator go as fast as 1060 mph. The rings of Saturn are named in order of their discovery. They were named after the letters in the alphabet. From the planet outward they are called D, C, B, A, F, G, and E rings. These rings are now known to comprise more than 100,000 individual ringlets. All of the rings of Saturn circle the planet. There are dark spots in some places on the rings and in the past have been mistaken for some of Saturn's moons. One of Saturn's moons Enceladus, is thought to give particles to one of the rings and they orbit together. Saturn's visible rings stretch out to a distance of 84,650 miles from the center of Saturn. But in some places the rings are only 5 miles thick. Saturn is definitely one of the more unique planets. Because of its distinctive ring system, and it's twenty-eight moons. From earth Saturn appears to look like a bight yellow object, one of the brightest in the sky. The sixth planet from the sun and it is the second largest of the nine planets in the solar system. In Roman mythology it was believed to be the god of agriculture, he ate his children. What a fantastic, great planet. Bibliography References http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/cassini/ http://encarta.msn.com/find/Concise.asp?ti=01369000 www.looksmart.com/eus1 www.astronomy.com www.universetoday.com www.nasa1.com Science

The Consequences of Globalization on The Nation State †Economics Essay

The Consequences of Globalization on The Nation State – Economics Essay Free Online Research Papers The Consequences of Globalization on The Nation State Economics Essay In order to answer this question, I will first explore the main theories regarding the role of the nation state within today’s global economic order, to gain an understanding of the academically accepted view regarding the question. I will then go on to identify what is meant by the term ‘political power’, and investigate how each part of this is affected by the process of globalization. It is important to note that each nation state has been affected by the process in different ways, dependent upon the strength of the state. For the purposes of this essay I will use two examples, placing them in the loose categories of ‘Western European’ and ‘Newly Industrialising Countries’. Firstly then, let us look at two of the main hypotheses surrounding the question of the power of nation states in a global age. Some commentators argue that the process of globalization is nothing new, indeed it is a continuation of the period pre-1914, which had it self been an accumulation of progress for several centuries. Some upholders of this view believe that since the end of the cold war, alliances and oppositions between industrialised states is obsolete, and therefore erases the need and validity of the nation state. As Gray points out, though, their are major differences between today’s economic order and that of the pre-1914 world, and these differences discredit nation state power disappearing as a stage of an evolution. The international market before the outbreak of the First World War was relatively ordered, with goods mostly flowing from colonies to the western powers, yet today the balance of advantage has swung to a number of different areas of economic acti vity. Also, today’s economy cannot be managed as efficiently, or indeed as predictably, under the risks and uncertainties of a global economic and finance network, as was able under the Gold Standard. National States still have their place, yet their job becomes more difficult. A rival school of thought recognises the novelty of the global market, yet also hold that the phenomenon has rendered the nation state irrelevant. ‘Hyper globalization’ theories see the transnational corporation becoming rootless, and as such able to move freely around the world in order to maximise profits, thus eclipsing the nation state. â€Å" Like a mothball, which goes from solid to gas directly, I expect the nation state to evaporate†¦ without question, the role of the nation state will change dramatically and there will be no more room for nationalism than there is for smallpox.† Such companies, it is argued, act out of self interest determining such things as interest rates, exchange rates and the allocation of capital. From this stand point transnational companies (TNC’s) take political power into their own hands, and increasingly citizen’s wishes are subjugated to the wishes of ‘big business.’ Gray also argues against this theory, by explaining the still present relationship of TNC’s and their ‘home’ countries. Most TNC’s retain strong links in their country of origin, even whilst dividing production globally. Ownership and executive boards are based in the country of origin, and a large percentage of sales are made in the ‘home’ country. With these ‘all encompassing’ theories discredited, we must now look at more discreet ways in which globalization is effecting the political power of the nation state. In order to do this coherently, it is first important to understand what exactly is meant by the ‘political power of the nation state’. Beck gives us a good definition to work with: â€Å"The central task of politics†¦is to define the basic legal, social and ecological conditions under which economic activity first becomes possible and legitimate.† I will argue that globalization has the effect of reversing this equation by subjugating the needs of law, society and ecology to those of the economy. Nation states are in competition with each other to secure investment, and only the state which offers the lowest costs will secure the interest of the company. There are three ways in which states offer competitiveness, through low taxes (law), deregulation (all three areas) and by shrinking the welfare state (social). The promise of investment, or the threat of withdrawal means that TNC’s now have â€Å"significant leverage on the policy options of the national government.† These companies can now â€Å"limit the politics of state† An example of how the needs of the economy take priority over a nations law is the tax demands made by TNC’s. As Beck points out, the principle of levying taxes is the main principle underlying the nation state. It gives the government of said state authority to organise the economic activity of the country. The power of TNC’s and the extent of globalization means that a company can produce goods in one country, pay taxes in another, and demand infrastructural improvement in yet another. The effect this has is to create large profits for companies, but of which nothing is paid back into the national economy, thus the rise in wealth of companies becomes grossly disproportionate to the rise in wealth of the ‘home’ country. Beck gives us some examples of this based on Germany. From 1997-2000 corporate profits rose 90%, whereas wages rose by only 6%. Between 1990 and 2000 income tax revenue has doubled, whereas corporate tax has fallen by 50%. â€Å"The glad iators of economic growth who are so courted by politicians erode the authority of the state by demanding its services whilst denying it tax revenue.† The recent rolling back of social welfare programmes in much of western Europe is another consequence of the global economy, and the erosion of political power of nation states. As mentioned above, in order for a country to be competitive on a global scale, it must offer a company low costs, and this includes labour costs, as well as such programmes such as pensions and insurance. Since 1973 there has been a downturn in the international economy which has resulted in a stagnation/recovery cycle, and therefore instability. Yet there has not been a 1944 style conference to deal with the problem, instead there has been a drive to oust the welfare state, due to its uncompetitive nature . Gray argues that countries with social democratic ideologies are incompatible with globalization, as they install too many responsibilities upon TNC’s, (this, coincidentally, is why firms from the USA have the advantage) but they also rely on the assumption of a closed economy in order to survive. By policies of social democracy, Gray is referring to policies of full employment, a comprehensive welfare state and egalitarian tax policies, as well ideals of equality. In a practical sense, he argues, in an open economy it is impossible to regulate the implementation, or to enforce, programmes of equality and justice. The final sector of political power to examine then is that of creating favourable ecological conditions. This again takes us to the issue of deregulation, and nations competing for investment. Even in this era of increased environmental damage, nations cannot afford to impose policies which add the cost of such damage to the companies creating it. These extra costs will be reflected in prices, whilst companies incurring the costs are competing on a global stage with enterprises who do not. The only possible consequence is that capital will migrate to less regulated areas of the world. Pollution will still occur, yet the regulating country loses the investment. We can see from all of these examples that economic pressure causes by the globalization of industry forces national governments to place the priorities of the economy above those of other policies intended to protect citizens. These examples though show only the effects within developed countries, where regulation was already in place, allowing deregulation to occur. Let us now turn our attention to the effect of globalization on political power in newly industrialising countries. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank were created at the 1944 Bretton Woods conference, and were intended to avert another 1930’s style depression. From the 1980’s, any credit from the World Bank, intended for development, had conditions of IMF ‘structural adjustment programmes’ attached. Countries accepting such loans are forced to implement changes in their own economies which reflect the free market ideology of neo-liberalism, namely capital and trade liberalisation. In 1985 debt-stricken Bolivia accepted the IMF conditions on World Bank debt relief, and in doing so were forced open up its markets to foreign corporations, massively reduce public spending and privatise all national industry. This policy resulted in a 300% increase in domestic water prices, and Bolivia remains today the poorest country in Latin America. Here we can see that governments in developing countries have even less scope to create economic policy than those in the ‘west.’ For the past fifty years, economic growth has been organised and managed by the state. This has been weakened by a number of reasons. Firstly the internationalisation of the finance markets, in particular the floating foreign exchange mechanism has reduced the efficiency of national macroeconomics. For governments acting macro-economically, there are too many risks and uncertainties, due to the unpredictability of the global market. The role of government now resides in the microeconomic realm, by promoting flexibility in labour and production. Secondly, the percentage of economic activity now organised by TNC’s, and the growing interdependence within trade, investment and technology has taken economic power out of the hands of the nation state, thus undermining its authority and legitimacy. Finally the prevailing ideology that market freedom is an essential tool in attracting investment has led to deregulation, and therefore further powers taken from the state. As we have seen above, such deregulation has led to the rolling back of the welfare state, significant environmental compromises and the loss of tax revenue from the state. In less developed countries we have seen that an even greater loss of power has taken place. The consequence of globalization upon the political power of the nation state is the reduced power within the economic sphere. With a global finance market, single state changes in economic policy are unpredictable. With a global industry market, such changes become dictated by business and by the free market ethos. 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Contemp poetry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Contemp poetry - Essay Example For many contemporary poets, Wordsworth remains an inspiration as they continue to investigate their own feelings of loss and aging. However, they necessarily approach the subject from a more contemporary viewpoint that has only become more abstracted and disorganized with the increased speed of modern life. These ideas can be traced through the poetry of Elizabeth Bishop, Frank O’Hara and Rae Armantrout. Elizabeth Bishop employs imagery of the modern world to highlight the loss of youth and loneliness that she finds in the contemporary madness of everyday life. For example, although â€Å"Filling Station† is a playful exchange exploring synonyms, she uses the everyday image of a backwater gas station to investigate ideas of deterioration, loss of beauty and the feeble attempts of someone to cling to the pure. Everything within the filling station is â€Å"oil-soaked, oil-permeated / to a disturbing, over-all / black translucency† (3-5) which is only interrupted by a small stack of colorful comic books that â€Å"lie / upon a big dim doily / draping a taboret† (23-25). The metaphysical question, â€Å"Why, oh why, the doily?† (30) emphasizes the sense of lost meaning that is embodied in the presence of something beautiful in this world of aged mechanics. While the sense of self is represented in the presence of the doily and the small plant near it, it is nearly entirely subsumed by the oil and grease that permeates everything in the shop, turning all into a postmodern concept of cyborg automaton. The loneliness of the self is complicated by feelings of guilt and shame only acquired through the passage of time and loss in Bishop’s â€Å"Five Flights Up.† While the guilt permeates the poem, the memory of its cause does not make an appearance, indicating the inescapable nature of it in the new world. Any joy in the bird’s or the dog’s greeting for the new day is

Art Parthenon and the Ara Pacis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Art Parthenon and the Ara Pacis - Essay Example To Greeks, Parthenon symbolized the ideal of perfection, which each person anticipated achieving in life contrary to the other people. This is because they deemed other people did not have any ideals or values, which they lived by or guided them to be different from the mere humanity. It also depicted their way of life, which entailed attention to fine details in all the tasks they undertook, hence differentiated them from other uncouth populace. Additionally, Parthenon expressed the Greeks’ aspects of harmony, balance and organization or order evidently in its mode of design. The most pronounced ideal conveyed by Ara Pacis was the power, which emanated from the ascendance of empire’s generals. This was after the return of King Augustus where his allies assumed diverse positions in his authority . Besides, there was emergence of foreign children (evident in Fig. 3) into the Roman, which implied that the state was the center of attraction and comfort. Hence, the entire w orld can come and inhabit in Rome due to the peace maintained by King Augustus’ authority. The depiction of Greeks’ perfection and fine to details is apparent in the Parthenon’s design. This is via from the way the Parthenon’s builders carefully utilized geometry to come up with well-scaled features, which are proportional. Hence, setting all the Athenians apart from other global people where according to them (Athenians) during then referred other people as barbarians. The Parthenon’s site and painting emphasized the aspect of harmony.... Besides, there was emergence of foreign children (evident in Fig. 3) into the Roman, which implied that the state was the center of attraction and comfort (Buxton & Kleiner 57). Hence, the entire world can come and inhabit in Rome due to the peace maintained by King Augustus’ authority. c) The Parthenon The depiction of Greeks’ perfection and fine to details is apparent in the Parthenon’s design (Lstiburek 85). This is via from the way the Parthenon’s builders carefully utilized geometry to come up with well-scaled features, which are proportional. Hence, setting all the Athenians apart from other global people where according to them (Athenians) during then referred other people as barbarians (Lstiburek 80). The Parthenon’s site and painting emphasized the aspect of harmony where its color does not contrast with its environment. The shape of the entire building coupled with its interior design depicts the aspects of order and symmetrical balance, w hich is evident from the bird’s view (in Fig. 2). Fig. 2 depicts the outline and scale utilized in laying diverse structures that comprised the temple, for instance, pillars. Figure 1: The Parthenon. Accessed on 23rd October 2012 from Figure 2: Parthenon Bird's view plan showing the aspects of balance, order and fine to details. This is evident from the scale used, which enabled well placement of the peripheral pillars from each side. Accessed on 23rd October 2012 from The Ara Pacis Contrary to the Parthenon’s site, Ara Pacis’ location was inside a building though both the structures

My Family and the Conservative Theory Essay Example for Free

My Family and the Conservative Theory Essay I believe that my family is a great example of the conservative theory. I was raised by both of my parents who have been married for over thirty years. There was myself and my two sisters that also comprised our household. We lived in Saudi Arabia growing up and are followers of Islam. My father, Mahdi was a geography teacher on the college level, from which he has since retired. My mother taught middle school science. My older sister has been married for over five years and has one three year old child. I am currently attending college and studying finance and my younger sister is attending college and studying accounting. Being part of the Muslim community is part of the conservative nature of my family. We choose to try and live our lives according to the five pillars of Islam. These are the beliefs that the religion was founded upon. The first pillar of Islam is that Allah is complete and supreme oneness and that Muhammad was the great prophet. This one pillar is the foundation for the way that my family chooses to live our lives. We choose to participate in a culture where we are governed by Allah a will to do what is good and morally just. The second pillar of Islam is the establishment of daily prayers. Daily prayers are very important in our culture. They are the communication that we have with Allah and the way that we are guided in how we are going to make decisions. As a follower of Islam we pray five times per day. The third pillar of Islam is concern for the needing. This includes being willing to sacrifice to help others who are less fortunate than we are. It is important in my culture to give to those who are needy and to help them as much as we possibly can. Islam teaches not being selfish and wanting worldly possessions but rather being selfless and always giving of oneself to others. This means that it has never been important to me or my family as to whether or not we are wearing a certain brand of clothing or whether or not we have certain processions. It is not important for us to try to keep up with mainstream society in an attempt to fit in as we believe that our riches are destined for another time and another place. We value saving and are conservative in our spending and shopping habits. The fourth pillar of Islam is self purification through fasting. Fasting is a big part of our beliefs and we are conservative in this area as well. We fast during the month of Ramadan from sun up until sun down. This is to teach us discipline. There is no stronger conservative value than discipline as when we are disciplined we are able to make decisions without feeling the pressure of the outside world. The fifth pillar of Islam is to make a pilgrimage to Mekkah. The pilgrimage to Mekkah is important as we are traveling to the divine spot where Muhammad heard the words of Allah that he used to write the Koran. One of the biggest differences in the Islamic culture that we are a part of in comparison to most other cultures of today is the beliefs that we are taught about dating. Muslim teachings teach us that we are not to date until we are in the confines of marriage. It is against our teachings to go out on dates or to have premarital sex as these behaviors are considered worldly and a poisoning of ourselves and we are to be a temple to Allah. In our culture we start a dua when we want to start dating. This means that we ask Allah to send us a mate with whom we will make a good match with. We believe that Allah’s divine wisdom will allow us to meet our perfect match. I believe that a man and woman are created to be able to find the one perfect match for you who will give you spiritual unity and peace. When someone in my family is looking for a partner with whom to share their life with, the whole family becomes involved. It is still important to find someone who we are going to connect with and get along with and having a person chosen for us is not a way of controlling who we date but rather a way of keeping us from making the mistake of bad relationships and having to suffer through the pain of heartache. The overall idea is that by keeping ourselves pure and clean and not being in a physical relationship with anyone we are able to find a partner who truly is the best match for us emotionally. We also are able to find the one true partner that Allah has created for us by not letting physical attraction or other decisions get in our way. We remain pure for those who we are going to marry and yes this does mean that we do not believe in premarital sexual intercourse or sexual relationships in any way. My family is very conservative in the area of dating as both my sister and her husband and my mother and father are part of marriages that were arranged. My family also does not believe in divorce. We believe that if you truly are with the person that Allah has placed you with then there is no reason for divorce from that person. Growing up following the practices of Islam has made me a much more conservative person than most of my peers. I believe that those who commit crimes should be punished to the full extent. One heated subject for today’s culture has been the idea of corporal punishment and I am in favor of this practice when it is used for the correct reasons and within the realms of the law. I feel that this is the conservative approach on this topic, following the adage if you â€Å"can’t do the time then don’t do the crime. † I also am against abortion which is another topic of heated debate today. Abortion is something that is not allowed through the practices of Islam and something that would never be okay for me or anyone in my family. Homosexuality is also popular today and in the faith of Islam it is not allowed as it is considered a true sin. However it is also a sin to perform any type of sexual act outside of marriage as sexual acts are supposed to be for the purpose of creating a family. My family has not had children out of wedlock. My family has always worked hard to uphold themselves to the moral standards of Islam. Some of this has been difficult as I have always had to think of the moral debate to a subject and how I could justify my decision within my faith. I was raised to be respectful to my parents and could not have said some of those things that I have heard other students talk about saying to their parents. I have always been raised that without my parents I would not be anything and that I needed to uphold the utmost respect for them and their decisions in life. Even when I have disagreed with things that my parents have said, I will still give them the respect of listening to their decision without question. I have always known that my family was different from the other families that I have been witness to since moving to the US. Since we have always practiced Islam and since I grew up in Saudi Arabia I did not realize that we were so much more conservative than other families. Being a part of a conservative family has taught me many things, including that I have values and principals that I am not willing to let down for any reason. I want to follow the teachings of Allah and I want to preserve a culture that I feel reacts in a better way too many of the controversial issues of today. There are all kinds of issues that have to be dealt with on a regular basis when someone is growing up in today’s culture. In a way it is nice to not have to worry about some of these issues as they are behaviors that are not permitted by Islam therefore they are behaviors that I have never thought about being involved in. I do not date and I am a virgin and therefore I find that I am a part of a subgroup within the US culture that is unique in itself. Stating that I am simply conservative might be an understatement as I believe that Allah has better for me and that I should uphold myself to the highest moral standards in order to be able to please him and find my end reward later after this life has ended. I also believe that I have been taught unique values which have carried over into my conservative way of thinking. I was raised by both of my parents who are still married and I have watched my older sister attempt to have the same life that we did growing up. I am hopeful that one day Allah will speak and that I will find my mate and be able to fulfill my life as well.

The Runaway Pilgrim Point essay :: essays research papers

In the poem, The Runaway Slave at Pilgrims Point by Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Browning based the poem on past experience due to the fact her family had owned slaves in Jamaica for several generations. Once these slaves were set free in 1833; sixteen years later abolitionist repudiated the â€Å" unjust- power of the white slave owners.† ( Stephenson, 43). With Browning rejection of her once slave owning father’s irrational authority to refuse his children to marry and leave home, this poem empowered the rage she had suppressed by years.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Foremost, The Runaway Slave at Pilgrims Point is a dramatic monologue in ballad form. The speaker is a young black slave woman who has escaped from the plantation the day before her narrative begins and has to run to Pilgrim’s Point where â€Å" exile turned to ancestors† ( Cooper, 43). Browning breaks the story into three parts. The first two parts the speaker dresses to â€Å"the pilgrims soul† at pilgrim point, (those who first come to the America as a and of freedom). In the last part of the poem the speaker addresses the â€Å"hunter sons† of the original pilgrims who have perused her to stone her to death (Cooper 44).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Furthermore, the opening â€Å"I stand† sets e assertive tone in the [poem. The speaker never falters in presenting the complexity of her situation, as a woman, a black [person], and a slave. The tone set at the beginning also aid the audience to recognize that the speaker in the â€Å"white man’s violent system† is divided by women, and black by whites. The slave employs metaphors, which Barrett use to dramatized imprisonment behind a dark skin in a world where God’s work of creating black people has been cast away. To further illustrate this she described the bird as â€Å" little dark bird†, she also describes the frogs and streams as â€Å" dark frogs† and â€Å" dark stream ripple† Through the use of her diction she convey to readers that in the natural world unlike the human one, there is no dark with bad and light with good, and no discrimination between black and white people.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In essence, Elizabeth Barrett Browning dramatic monologue proved a powerful medium for Barrett Browning. Taking her need to produce a public poem about slavery to her own developing poetics, Barrett Browning include rape and infanticide into the slave’s denunciation of patriarchy. She felt bound by women’s silence concerning their bodies and the belief that â€Å" a man’s private life was beyond the pale of political scrutiny† (Cooper, 46).

Lin Article Questions

If any differences are statistically significant and small have the researchers notes that they are small? The researchers share with their readers that the sample sizes were collected at both the pretest, posttest, and the follow up. Is the results section a cohesive essay? 3. Does the researcher refer back to the research hypothesis, purposes, or questions originally stated in the introduction? 4. When there are a number of related statistics, ave they been presented in a table? . If there are tables, are there highlights discussed in the narrative of the results section? 6. Overall, is the presentation of the results comprehensible? Critique of discussion -ch. 12 1 .In long articles do the researchers briefly summarize the purpose and results at the beginning of the discussion session? The researchers begin the discussion section by 2. Do the researchers acknowledge specific methodological limitations? a. Sample size 3. Are the results discussed in terms of their literature cited in the introduction? . Are the results discussed in terms of any relevant theories? 5. Are suggestions for future research specific? Critique of entire article -Ch. 13 1 . In your Judgment, has the researchers selected an important problem? a. Use research to express how full the US Jails are. 2. Is the report cohesive? 3. Does the report extend the boundaries of the knowledge on a 4. Is the research likely to inspire additional research? a. Yes- there was previous research that they extended on.They did not do a large sample group. Potentially future researchers will extend on the theories used, sample size and/or demographics. 5. Is the research likely to help in decision making? -Discuss potential follow up study that has some changes in the design that would add meaningful to this subject area. -adopt basic design of the first study, only with some modification to make it better. :::Sample size and demographics Lin Article Questions By statsisnofriendofmine

Evaluation Of Offending And Rehabilitation - 756 Words

Introduction Overview – Offending and Rehabilitation Over time, the function of prisons has shifted from a process of punishing offenders, towards the rehabilitation of offenders. Rehabilitation has previously focused on reforming the character of prisoners, whereas more recently the emphasis of rehabilitation is on preventing re-offending. Techniques for rehabilitating prisoners varies depending on the nature of the offender, the type of offence committed, and the prison facilities in question. Techniques consist of education and vocational training, so the offender can acquire fundamental skills that can be applied within the community, psychological rehabilitation in order to deal with various difficulties past and present that the individual may have experienced or is currently experiencing. Whilst in some prisons, prisoners addicted to illicit substances can also receive treatment in order to overcome their addiction. Rehabilitation is available both within prison, and within the community following an offender’s release from prison, on Resettlement Programmes. Community support for ex-offenders is typically provided by Probation Services and other organisations, stipulated as a condition of early release, or to ease the transition into the community. However, despite all the rehabilitation work achieved within the prison many ex-offenders still experience difficulties whilst reintegrating into society. Despite this, many who are not obligated to participate inShow MoreRelated What Works in Reducing Recidivism Essay2390 Words   |  10 Pagesprisoners, who re-offended in five years, mentioned in the study conducted by Bureau of Justice Statistics would cost approximately one billion dollars annually. Realizing the importance of rehabilitation, the Prison Fellowship International (PFI), founded by Charles Colson in 1979, provides various rehabilitation programs based on Christianity to offe nders and ex-offenders in more than 125 countries all over the world (â€Å"Who we†, n.d.). This paper will evaluate and offer advice to three solutions providedRead MoreRehabilitation Programmes For Male Sex Offenders884 Words   |  4 PagesPost research and statistically evidence of increasing number of male sex offenders across Australia both indigenous and non-indigenous population clearly indicate the need for rehabilitation programmes for male sex offenders. This article provides a brief overview of current and emerging approaches in order to treatment of male sex offenders and the role of the therapists in achieving the goal of treatments. Research supports the relevant application for an approach in which treatment is effectiveRead MoreYoung Youth Display Anti Social Behavior1663 Words   |  7 Pagesstrategies for , intervention and rehabilitating of young people. Reference have highlighted that strategy is dehumanization of the youth crime, due to the effective and resource management that have been used. Furthermore, it was the idea that rehabilitation and outcome was seemed as individualistic and were more efficiently managed by commissioning applications of resource management (Muncie. 1999). the practical outcome of the Youth Justice and Criminal Act 1999 is that the juvenile offender isRead MoreRehabilitation Programs1572 Words   |  7 PagesRehabilitation: Does it Work? The idea that more effort should be made to reform offenders is a theme that that been persistent throughout the history of American corrections. Rehabilitative ideals have helped lead the way in the renovation of the correctional system. Implementations of intermediate sentencing, parole, probation, and a separate juvenile justice system were all part of the process. While the rehabilitation process seems like the perfect plan to transform the incarcerated, can prisonersRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System1313 Words   |  6 Pagescrimes and were subjected to harsh punishments. The juvenile court was the culmination of efforts of the positivist criminologists and Progressive activists. It was designed to address the individual needs of delinquent children, provide care and rehabilitation, and ensure that they could go on to live lawful, productive lives. The Illinois legislature was first to turn this into a policy. The Juvenile Justice Act of 1899 served as a model for juvenile justice policy across the nation. This legislationRead MorePrograms That Help Convicts Return Of The Community1520 Words   |  7 Pagesthem survive life outside of prison. These curriculums offer a lot of relevant knowledge according to each prisoner’s situation. This process phase of the development is called â€Å"Protect and Prepare† (Corrections, Pg. 141).They include education, rehabilitation, transitional work programs, and housing programs. According to James S. Vacca (2004), educational credentials are very essential if one has to secure employment in the competitive economy that we are in today. A larger number of the convictedRead MoreUsefulness of the United Kingdoms Rehablitation of Offenders Act1019 Words   |  5 Pagesbriefing note outlines the strengths and weaknesses of rehabilitating sex offenders. By analysing the literature and statistics surrounding rehabilitating sex offenders there is clear evidence that treatment programmes are effective. Punishment, Rehabilitation, Deterence and Incapacitation are the four main objectives for the Criminal Justice system. In the past, sex offenders treatment programmes included surgical treatment, pharmacological treatment and psychological treatment. Nowadays, howeverRead MoreThe Effect of Rehabilitation on Reducing Criminal Behavior596 Words   |  2 PagesIntroduction The effect of rehabilitation on reducing criminal behavior has been studied for years. There are many types of rehabilitation such as parole, probation, group therapy, and drug therapy. The argument about whether or not rehabilitation works for criminal offenders has been ongoing for many years. In 1974 Lipton, Martinson, and Wilks published The Effectiveness of Correctional Treatment: A Survey of Treatment Evaluation Studies (The Martinson Report), this book basically stated that noRead MoreRehabilitation Paper1187 Words   |  5 Pagesto better them. This paper will break down rehabilitation in prison and the origin of where it came from. Also we will discuss how parole differs from mandatory release and how probation differs from other forms of sentencing. We will also discuss community corrections and what it means and furthermore, we will critique the current rehabilitation options and if there are better options or solutions that may be used in today’s prison system. Rehabilitation means to restore to useful life, as throughRead MoreJuveniles Getting Adult Jail Sentences: A Persuasive Essay1526 Words   |  6 Pagesas adults. The issue of charging juveniles as adults has stirred various views owing to the violent crimes committed by the young offenders. Politicians comment that the best solution is to lock up juvenile offenders for a long time and ignore rehabilitation. However, prior researches on the topic of juvenile delinquencies suggest that trying young offenders in the adult legal system and putting them in adult prisons will only lead to increased crime, higher costs, and increased violence(John Jiangmin